2 3 Throwback Thursday and Busby Berkeley | Ballet Webb

Thursday, July 20, 2017

Throwback Thursday and Busby Berkeley




Throwback Thursday and Busby Berkeley

William Enos Berkeley was born on November 29, 1895 in Los Angeles, California. His parents worked in the theater: Gertrude Berkeley was a stage actress and Francis Enos ran a stock theater company. It was another actress, Amy Busby, who is said to have given William the nickname “Busby” or “Buzz”. The origin of his nickname, however will remain a mystery, since the space on his birth certificate for “Child’s Name” is blank.

Busby Berkeley made his stage debut at age five; along with his family, but by 1917 he was working as advertising manager in Massachusetts. In World War I he was a field artillery lieutenant, and watching soldiers drill in formation may have inspired his later choreography.

In the 1920s, Berkeley was dance director for more than two dozen Broadway muscials, and his talent for choreographing complex kaleidoscopic movement patterns began. His pieces were some of the largest on Broadway.

His work in the movies began with Eddie Cantor musicals, where he introduced the “parade of faces”: close-ups of each chorus girl. He also began filming his choreography from above, a technique later used by June Taylor for her dancers on the Jackie Gleason television show.

Later he went on to direct films, such as Take Me Out to the Ballgame (1949), that starred Frank Sinatra and Esther Williams. In the early 1970s, he made a comeback, but died later that decade In Palm Springs, California on March 14, 1976.

From the Big Blue Book of Ballet Secrets
Dance History Factoid #175:
“Busby Berkeley was a choreographer famous for his elaborate productions.”

Link of the Day:

Quote of the Day:
“I wanted to make people happy, if only for an hour.”
-         Busby Berkeley

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