Thursday, November 13, 2014

Throwback Thursday and Pierre Beauchamp




Throwback Thursday and Pierre Beauchamp

Pierre Beauchamp was a dancer who danced many times with King Louis XIV and with Jean-Baptiste Lully, another rising star in the 1600s dance world.   Beauchamp began as young Louis XIV’s dancing master, and King Louis took lessons with him for more than twenty years.

 Later, Lully made Beauchamp the director of the Academie Royale de Danse, and Beauchamp is credited with inventing the well-known five positions of the feet.  Whether he actually created the five positions is unknown.  A man named Thornot Arbeau published a book in 1588 that described turn-out, and his principles may have been adapted  and codified by Beauchamp.  Whatever the truth is, Beauchamp is usually given the credit.

Beauchamp was born into a family of violinists in 1636, and became both a musician and a dancer.  He choreographed many operas for Lully, and also devised a system of dance notation that was used and published by his student Raoul Feuillet.  Beauchamp helped increase the professionalization of ballet and his teaching methods raised the standards of the art form.

If all these accomplishments weren’t enough, some sources say Beauchamp was the first to perform the tour en l’air.

From the Big Blue Book of Ballet Secrets:

Dance History Factoid #55:  
Pierre Beauchamp is credited with creating the five positions of the feet.

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